[Top] Dr Peter Gwozdecky [Beneath] With the NIHL Sydney All Stars, 1980 [Bottom] With the National Men's Tam, 1988
PETER GWOZDECKY was born on 14 December 1954 in Port Arthur (now Thunder Bay), Ontario, Canada, to Eunice Stenback of Port Arthur and Dr. George Gwozdecky [9], who immigrated to Canada in May 1948. His parents initially settled in Rossport, Ontario, then Geraldton, Ontario (Hospital) while working towards licensed medical practice. The couple married soon after moving to Port Arthur to live, work, and raise a family. Gwozdecky has two brothers, George Jr. [7, 9] and Mark [8, 9], and a lifelong association with ice hockey through playing, coaching, and sports medicine administrative roles.
The Canadian-born Australian played competitive ice hockey at home, including two years of Junior A. He competed with NHL players and others featured in the 1978 movie Slap Shot starring Paul Newman. He played alongside “Ogie Ogelthorpe” (Goldie Goldthorpe) [1, 2] and faced the Hanson brothers of Slap Shot fame.
He attended university on one of one hundred Hockey Canada scholarships, playing two seasons for the Lakehead University Norwesters in the Great Plains Athletic Conference (GPAC). He competed against teams such as the University of Winnipeg Wesmen, University of Manitoba Bisons, and the University of Brandon Bobcats. Concurrently, the Norwesters played in the International Collegiate Hockey Association (ICHA), a US league, against teams such as the University of Wisconsin-Superior Yellowjackets, St. Scholastica Saints, and Bemidji State Beavers.
In 1974, Gwozdecky was offered a professional contract to play Division 1 in Zug, Switzerland, which allowed only one foreign player per team. The contract fell through at the last minute when Zug managed to secure a recently defected Russian player. He then studied to become a Doctor of Chiropractic, and stopped playing because of injuries sustained from opponents hacking at his hands, which threatened his chiropractic career.
The Canadian moved to Sydney, Australia, where he began the 1980 season with the Sydney All Stars in the inaugural National Ice Hockey League. The All Stars were the eventual winners of the National Championship.
In 1982, Gwozdecky travelled the International Professional Surfing Tour (IPS) as the personal Doctor of Chiropractic to the World No. 1 surfer, Australian Cheyne Horan. He was the first Doctor of any persuasion to tour.
From 1984 to 2000, Gwozdecky served as the Sports Medicine Director for the national association and as a sports medic for several touring Australian teams, including the National Youth Teams in 1986 and 1987, and the National Men’s Team in 1987, 1988, 1989, and 1995. Former national presidents Phil Ginsberg and Dick Mann praised his skill as a player and his contributions as the best in the field.
The doctor was a pioneer of Sports Drug Testing in Australia in both water skiing and ice hockey. In 1986, he coordinated drug testing for youth ice hockey players for the first time in the world at the Asia Oceania Ice Hockey Championships held in Adelaide. He also led the drug testing at the IIHF D-Pool World Ice Hockey Championships in Perth in 1987 and the C-Pool World Championships in Sydney in 1989, and at World Water Ski and Barefoot Championship events in 1987, 1988, and 1994. [10, 11]
Between 1989 and 1990, Gwozdecky gave evidence as AIHF Sports Medicine Director to the Australian Senate Inquiry into Drugs in Sport, which culminated in the formation of the independent Australian Sports Drug Agency (ASDA). In 1998, he provided expert evidence to the Victorian Anti-Discrimination Tribunal on girls participating against boys in contact ice hockey. This case raised concerns about safety and the risk of injury, including concussions, among participants of different genders and physical maturity in full-contact ice hockey, which prompted modifications to create a non-contact competition.
Between 1998 and 2000, Gwozdecky was Chief Medical Officer for Australia on the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF) Medical Commission. He skated at every practice with the National team and assisted the coach.
Over the years, the sports medic received requests to coach the National Team, which he declined. On 29 March 1988, the National Team stopped in Canada en route back to Australia after the Thayer Tutt Tournament in Holland. Gwozdecky coached the squad in a match against the “NHL Old-timers” in Welland, Ontario. The Old-timers were coached by Teeder Kennedy, Hall of Famer and former captain of the Toronto Maple Leafs. [4]
In his last trip as Team Doctor, National Team coach Dan Reynolds asked Gwozdecky to play for Australia in the 1995 World D Pool Championships in Johannesburg, South Africa. He declined having retired from playing fifteen years earlier.
Gwozdecky also advised and assisted the national association pro bono on legal matters up to 2022. As a Barrister at Law in New South Wales for nearly 25 years, he appeared in a number of notable cases in the High Court of Australia and in sports-related cases before the Court of Arbitration for Sport during the 2000 Sydney Olympics. Some changed the law and were reported in Law Reports.
Between 1993 and 1995, Gwozdecky was Resident Chiropractor on TCN Channel 7’s At Home with John Mangos, a morning television show broadcast nationally. Gwozdecky produced and presented bi-weekly segments on health-related topics, which were endorsed by the Chiropractic Association of Australia (CAA). A logo, “You're in Safe Hands,” was designed for the program and Gwozdecky’s role as the national spokesperson.
In 1998, after the death of the national president, Gwozdecky was delegate to the 1998 IIHF Semi-Annual Congress, hosted by the Hockey Hall of Fame in Toronto, Canada.
In 2016, Gwozdecky coached an exhibition hockey game at Qudos Bank Arena before the Team Canada vs. Team USA game. Former NHL player and coach Wayne Gretzky agreed to participate during a short visit to Australia. Gwozdecky coached Gretzky and then served as the Chiropractor for the main event. [5] During the exhibition game, Gwozdecky had a surprise reunion with Slap Shot’s Dave Hanson, who coached Team USA and played in the exhibition game. [6]
Throughout 46 years of practice, Gwozdecky has treated over 200 world champions. He was appointed Team Chiropractor for 36 Australian National Sporting Teams in Ice Hockey and Water Skiing for International World Championship events. He served on the IWWF Medical Commission for the past 40 years and helped draft the Sports Global Concussion Protocols and Guidelines released in 2021.
Peter Gwozdecky has eight children. At one point, five young sons played football (soccer) at a high representative level for Manly United FC (a club record). His youngest and only daughter also plays football at the highest level for the Western Sydney Wanderers and NSW Future Sapphires state team.
1. During this second year of Junior A, Goldie was also coming back to play mid-season after serving a year suspension, including a six-month jail sentence after fighting local bike gangs during the summer off-season in his hometown of Hornpayne. He was granted special permission to transfer from Hornpayne jail to Thunder Bay to serve the last three weeks of his sentence practicing with the team. Gwozdecky and his brother George played together that season and attended the Thunder Bay daily jail to pick Goldie up for practice on the condition that he was picked up an hour before practice, and dropped back at jail one hour after. Goldie liked to drive past the local bars en route to jail. He needed restraining from jumping out of the car and running inside the bar if he saw Satan's Choice bikes parked outside.
2. Goldie’s first game back after his year off was against the St Paul Bruins, a new team to the Can-Am junior league, which had recruited the Hanson brothers to play for them, mainly because they had their golden gloves in boxing. They thought it would help them compete against the Thunder Bay team, which had physically dominated the league the previous season. The other team in the CanAm league at the time was the Minnesota Junior Stars, coached by Herb Brooks, of the 1980 Lake Placid Winter Olympic USA Gold Medal fame. In his first shift, Goldie went straight after Jeff Hanson (Carlson), starting a fight, and then hit the referee and got another lengthy suspension. Goldie was picked up not long after by the Minnesota Fighting Saints of the then World Hockey Association (WHA) to play in the WHA Division finals against Gordie Howe's Houston Aeros. It is rare for a Junior A player, who played thirty seconds in their entire draft year due to multiple suspensions and jail time, to end up on a professional team roster a few months later playing in the 1974 WHA division finals.
3. “The game in Welland was my welcome home game,” recalls Rick Williams. “My dad, the Police Chief of Niagara Falls, presented me with a Welland umbrella at centre ice, and I did a TV interview before the game. My whole family was there, but my biggest thrill was meeting one of the Toronto Maple Leafs’ greatest captains, Teeder Kennedy. A few ex-Buffalo Sabres stars were brought in for the Welland side!”
4. When the National Team arrived at Toronto Airport, they received a red-carpet welcome by Teeder Kennedy and officials of the Welland team (“NHL Old timers”), who featured three former Buffalo Sabres players and manager Ken Williams, the father of Rick Williams, the Australian referee in chief. The previous year, the Welland Raiders had become the first Oldtimers team to play in Melbourne against the Melbourne Nite Owls. Gwozdecky’s brother, George, a successful USA College Hockey coach, went to the game.
5. During the 4x4 exhibition game, Gretzky asked Gwozdecky to speak to the referees about the opposition’s five players, not the agreed 4x4. While Gwozdecky and Gretzky were talking, "Dave Hanson skated by their bench with his stick blade directed at our players' heads, like the famous scene from the movie, Slap Shot". Both were startled by Hanson’s stick suddenly coming so close, and the shock was intensified by the sudden roar of laughter from the crowd of 20,000.
6. Gretzky’s son, Ty, played with his dad in the game. Ty told Gwozdecky he had been coached by an old teammate of Gwozdecky’s in the US. Gwozdecky then put father and son on a shift. Ty scored an assist from his dad, helping win 6-1.
7. George was an NHL assistant coach with Tampa Bay Lightning and one of the longest-serving and most successful ever USA NCAA Division 1 college coaches. This included Miami University (3 seasons) and the University of Denver (19 seasons) winning back to back NCAA Division 1 Championships with Denver in 2004 and 2005, and twice winning the Spencer Penrose award as Coach Of The Year in the USA with Miami in 1993 and Denver in 2005. George is the only person to win an NCAA Division National Championship as a Player (Wisconsin 1977), assistant coach (Michigan State 1986), and head coach (Denver 2004, 2005).
8. Mark was involved in special projects, including spearheading the Land Mines treaty, from the arms control division of the Canadian Foreign Affairs Department. He helped bring it to an International Treaty in 1997, for which he and Lloyd Axworthy (Canadian Foreign Minister) were nominated for the 1998 Nobel Peace Prize. In 2005, Gwozdecky shared the Nobel Peace Prize awarded to Mohamed ElBaradei and his IAEA team. Gwozdecky, in his role as Director, Chief Spokesperson, and right-hand man to Director General Mohamed ElBaradei, was seconded in 2001 to the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), the world’s nuclear watchdog.
9. The Northwestern Ontario Sports Hall of Fame inducted Gwozdecky’s father in 1988, and George Sr received the Chris Ferguson Sr Memorial Award in 2012 for his service as a Thunder Bay Sports Builder. Brother George, a successful player and coach in North America and Europe, was inducted in 2010. Brother Mark, a Canadian Diplomat, held Ambassadorial postings, including in Damascus, Syria, Amman, Jordan, and Iraq, and senior roles with the G8, as Director of Political Affairs and Terrorism for Canada, and as Canadian Deputy Foreign Minister.
10. Outside of ice hockey, Gwozdecky was a professional water skiing instructor and Senior Skills Examiner at the Canadian Water Ski Instructors Course for about ten years during the 1970s. He won the Ontario (Provincial) Men's Trick Water Skiing Championships in 1973 and 1976. From 1977 to 1979, he skied professionally in the Water Ski Show at the Canadian National Exhibition (CNE) Aquarama on the waterfront of Lake Ontario in Toronto, Canada.
11. In 1988, Gwozdecky presented a paper at the IIHF Medical Commission Symposium in Budapest, Hungary, titled The Role of the Chiropractor in the Assessment, Treatment and Prophylaxis of Spinal Stress Syndromes in Athletes. He was a member of the IIHF Medical Committee that drafted and signed a recommendation aimed at modifying penalty rules to reduce and eliminate dangerous checking in ice hockey that could lead to serious neck injuries, including concussions.
Ross Carpenter, 'Gwozdecky, Peter (1954 - )', Legends of Australian Ice, Melbourne, Australia, http://icelegendsaustralia.com/bio_gwozdecky.html, accessed online .